The 10 Stages of a Criminal Case

The 10 Stages of a Criminal Case In the event that you have been captured for a wrongdoing, you are toward the start of what could turn into a long excursion through the criminal equity framework. In spite of the fact that the procedure may fluctuate to some degree from state to express, these are the means that most criminal cases follow until their case is settled. A few cases end rapidly with a liable request and paying a fine, while others can continue for a considerable length of time through the interests procedure. Phases of a Criminal Case ArrestA criminal case starts when you are captured for a wrongdoing. Under what conditions would you be able to be captured? What establishes being set to be locked up? How might you tell in the event that you have been captured or kept? This article responds to those inquiries and that's only the tip of the iceberg. Booking ProcessAfter you are captured you are then prepared into police authority. Your fingerprints and photograph are taken during the booking procedure, a record verification is performed and you are put in a phone. Bail or BondThe first thing you need to know in the wake of being put in prison is how much it will cost to get out. How is your bail sum set? Imagine a scenario in which you dont have the cash. Is there anything that you can do that may impact the choice? ArraignmentUsually, your first appearance in court after you have been captured is a consultation called the arraignment. Contingent upon your wrongdoing, you may need to hold up until the arraignment to have your bail set. It is additionally the time that you will find out about your entitlement to a lawyer. Supplication BargainingWith the criminal court framework overpowered with cases, just 10 percent of cases go to preliminary. The greater part of them are settled during a procedure known as request bartering. In any case, you must have something with which to deal and the two sides must concur on the understanding. Fundamental HearingAt the starter hearing, the investigator attempts to persuade the adjudicator there is sufficient proof to show that a wrongdoing was submitted and you presumably dedicated it. A few states utilize a stupendous jury framework rather than primer hearings. It is likewise the time that your lawyer attempted to persuade the appointed authority that the proof isn't persuading enough. Pre-Trial MotionsYour lawyer has the chance to prohibit a portion of the proof against you and attempt to set up a portion of the standard procedures for your preliminary by making pre-preliminary movements. It is additionally when a difference in scene is mentioned. Decisions made during this phase of the case can likewise be issues for engaging the case later. Criminal TrialIf you are really guiltless or on the off chance that you are not happy with any request bargains offered to you, you have the alternative to permit a jury to choose your destiny. The preliminary itself for the most part has six significant stages before a decision is reached. The last stage is directly before the jury is sent to ponder and settles on your blame or honesty. Before that, theâ judge clarifies what legitimate standards are associated with the case andâ outlines the guidelines the jury must use during its consultations. SentencingIf you concede or you were seen as liable by a jury, you will be condemned for your wrongdoing. Be that as it may, there are numerous components that can influence whether you get a base sentence or the most extreme. In numerous states, Â judges should likewise hear proclamations from the casualties of the wrongdoing before condemning. Theseâ victim sway statementsâ can impact the last sentence. Bids ProcessIf you think a lawful mistake made you be indicted and condemned unjustifiably, you can speak to a higher court. Effective interests are uncommon, notwithstanding, and typically stand out as truly newsworthy when they occur. In the United States, everybody blamed for a wrongdoing is expected honest until demonstrated liable in an official courtroom and has the option to a reasonable preliminary, regardless of whether they can't bear to recruit their own lawyer. The criminal equity framework is there to ensure the guiltless and look for reality. In criminal cases, an intrigue requests that a higher court take a gander at the record of the preliminary procedures to decide whether a legitimate blunder happened that may have influenced the result of the preliminary or the sentence forced by the appointed authority.

Determinism, Compatiblism, and Libertarianism Research Paper

Admissions process reflections from a crusty Junior

Admissions process reflections from a crusty Junior I’ve recently had a number of startling revelations: I’m almost halfway done with my Junior year, there are only 2 weeks left until Final Exam week starts, and before I know it I’ll be graduating. Where has the time gone??? I feel like just yesterday I was in your shoes, nervously waiting for my early action decision from MIT… *cue psychedelic time-traveling music and hand waving.* MIT was my top choice and applying early action was a no-brainer. My anticipation was compounded by the fact that I had a list of 14 colleges that I was planning on applying to, but I had only completed about 5 of the applications by mid-December (under the assumption that if I didn’t get into MIT then I’d worry about the other ones later.) So, I bit my nails with the knowledge that if I got wait-listed or rejected, I would have to spend my Winter Break moping AND writing (approximately) 1,348,234 essays. About a week before decisions were due, my mom discovered CollegeConfidential.com and began showing me people’s ridiculous posts, which only made me more nervous and sure that I would never get in. Not a chance. Nope. For example, there was one guy who set-up a webcam on his mailbox that had some sort of complicated mechanism that I no longer remember (it involved the little flag that the postman raises when there’s mail.) (Do you remember, mom?) So, thousands of people coul d log onto his website to watch his mailbox for the arrival of a big, beautiful, yellow envelope. As far as I remember, he was admitted. So as the decision date rolled around, I would run to my car after school and speed (I mean… drive quickly but cautiously under the speed limit) home to check my mailbox with my heart pounding the whole time. A week passed, and so did the day when we were supposed to receive the letters. It turns out that there was a giant blizzard in Cambridge, MA, which delayed the shipping of the decision letters. Oh man, was I upset. My heart couldn’t take the constant anticipation, the daily races home, and the deep disappointment of a mailbox filled with bills and coupons. I got so restless that I began to say that I had been put through so much anxiety that I wouldn’t accept the offer even if I did get in (clearly this was just an ill-planned coping mechanism, but it worked for a few days.) Finally, I got tired of racing home and just told my parents that if the letter arrived at home before I did and if they opened it before me, then I would fine them $1,000. They took my threat serious ly. So a couple of days before Winter Break, I was sitting in Computer Science class and I received an email from my parents saying that I got a big envelope from MIT, asking if I would waive the fine and if they could open it. Of course, I caved in, and thankfully the news was good. I had gotten in! I experienced extreme shock followed by disbelief (thinking they must have made a mistake!) followed by “oh my Gods” followed by illicit phone calls and crying in the bathroom. I drove home with Britney Spears on full blast, yelling that I had gotten in. The next day, I had found out that eight people from my high school had been accepted early action, including 2 of my best friends. The initial excitement was tainted by some impolite comments by some of my classmates who claimed that we had only gotten in because we were girls. Even when I knew of my accomplishments and those of my friends, we couldnt help but feel some degree of self-doubt. In hindsight, it’s easy to recognize that they spoke out of jealousy and that MIT would never accept someone for merely having two X chromosomes, but it definitely hurt at the time. So I know what you all are going through… in fact everyone around me knows what it’s like. Your parents, friends, and teachers are probably telling you to relax, that everything will be alright no matter what, that there are other schools than MIT…and they’re absolutely right! But it’s also easier said than done. Check out JKim’s blog for tips on what to do while waiting. Speaking from experience, make sure to obey traffic laws and try not to give yourself a heart attack (i.e. stay off of College Confidential!) Really, stressing out won’t change the contents of the letter. When I was a senior going through the application process and someone told me, “if you’re gold then you’ll shine anywhere.” They were absolutely right. Just keep in mind that you are all motivated and diligent for even reading these blogs to find out more about MIT, and you will do well no matter what school you get into! Obviously I got into MIT, but I also received rejections. Different scho ols look for different qualities, and it’s still early in the application process. Just breathe and you’ll get through it. Good luck!!! Email me if before/during/after the decisions if you need help. May the beaver be with you.

Is Social Networking Beneficial to People - 831 Words

Is social networking beneficial to people? That is the question that is asked frequently today. Everything has two faces. Social networking is harmful than beneficial for the society. According to Paul Booth an assistant professor of media and cinema, social media certainly affects the way we engage with one another across all venues and ages. He says that â€Å"70% of people shift in the way we communicate rather than face to face interaction, we are tending to prefer mediated communication. We rather e-mail than meet, text than talk on the phone. Social media effect on our ability to interact and communicate is visible throughout all areas of society. It has effects in causing depression, Photo-taking eating disorder and online offline connections. In fact, not only does Facebook cause depression, it also causes what’s known as the fear of missing out. This because of the feelings of inadequacy that someone experiences when they see some people of their social circles po sting photos of the enjoyments like fabulous vacations, expensive things they buy and even charming children. Feelings of jealousy and anger often observing the positive things in others’ lives. While this looks so sample happens to be very small, there have been numerous other things that prove the same phenomenon. Today many people say Facebook causes more depression he or she becomes. In University of Michigan they have done a research among some people who use Facebook where researchers observed 82Show MoreRelatedSocial Networking Sites Are Beneficial Or Harmful?1713 Words   |  7 Pagescontroversy on whether or not social networking sites are beneficial or harmful to society. Sites like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram have become an important part in the everyday lives of many adolescents, teenagers and young adults. They have become such an important part of the lives of the younger crowd that older generations refer to them as â€Å"the wired generation† (Jac obsen, 2011). Many question whether or not this new â€Å"wired generation† is positive of negative. Different people have varying opinionsRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effect On Society1033 Words   |  5 PagesAre you concerned about the use of social media? Although the use of social media may concern only the slightest percent of people, it is still a very important privilege that many people around the world don’t have access to. Social media is important because in spite of the fact that there are many safety concerns, the use of social media is of great significance because it enables people to be able to connect with anyone they want whenever they want. Anyone can see why this might be a problemRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society1024 Words   |  5 Pagesuse of social media may concern only the slightest percent of people, it is still a very important privilege that many people around the world don’t have access to. Social media is importa nt because in spite of the fact that there are many safety concerns, the use of social media is of great significance because it enables people to be able to connect with anyone they want whenever they want. Anyone can see why this might be a problem, but there are more things that are good about social media thanRead MoreOnline Media And Its Effects On Society Essay1480 Words   |  6 Pagesmost people cannot function without the Internet. Every second a teenager spends online is an opportunity to learn and retain new things. One thing that teenagers are learning is to get along with others by socializing on these various online resources. Being able to communicate and respect individual differences is a significant skill that can be beneficial in the future. Teenagers can learn how to develop websites, create programs, or advertise properly. In the benefits of online networking, LaurenRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1378 Words   |  6 Pagescould go on forever. These are all the latest social media attractions these days. Whether it s talking to friends or family, doing school work, chatting with coworkers, or playing games, nearly one in four people worldwide have used social networking just in 2013. The number of social network users around the world rose from 1.47 billion in 2012 to 1.73 billion just from 2012 to 2013. That is a 18% increase. So many people are on social media/networking sites every day. There are pros and cons toRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1337 Words   |  6 Pagescould go on forever. These are all the latest social media attractions these days. Whether it s talking to friends or family, doing school work, chatting with coworkers, or playing games, nearly one in four people worldwide will used social networks just in 2013. The number of social network users around the world rose from 1.47 billion in 2012 to 1.73 billion just from 2012 to 2013. That is a 18% increase. So many people are on socia l media/networking sites every day. There are pros and cons to anyRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesPeople may say social media is good for you but is it really? Everyday, everywhere I always see people on social media calling people bad names, not being able to communicate face to face with each other. Social media, social media, social media†¦ oh what is has done to the world, so many students grades have dropped, criminals PROMOTE crimes. Ultimately, what is at stake here is social media will one day take over the world. People’s safety will be in danger, crimes will increase, people will getRead MoreSocial Media And Social Networking1253 Words   |  6 Pages Have you ever heard of the contagious disease called social networking. Once you get a glimpse of any of the social media websites, you’re pretty much creating a custom made trashcan to throw your education in, a fire to burn your job into ashes, and the list goes on. Social networking is used in a way where students’ education is second from their list next to staying updated in friends, family, and even strangers’ life. With these habits developed, they bring it into their jobs like McdonaldsRead MoreSocial Networking Is Beneficial For Students And Grown Ups1002 Words   |  5 Pageswith social networks The issue that will be discussed has to do with social networking. Social network is highly important because it is used on a daily basis in our surroundings. Technology has progressed throughout the years, and has created many opportunities for students, businesses, and adults to succeed. Almost everyone in the world has access to the Internet or soon will have access to the Internet. This topic is important because many have the image/ belief that social networking is badRead MoreSocial Media s Impact On Society Essay990 Words   |  4 Pages Social Networking has many effects on people’s personal lives. It can transform a small perspective into a view point looking into many different angles of ideas. Over time social media has changed; it’s made a drastic impact on society has improved tremendously. When the word social networking comes to mind I think of bettering. You can further your education using social networking. Promotion of businesses and entrepreneurship opportunities have also been major keys that social media has

The Financial Crisis of 2007-2009 - 526 Words

In the 1930s the United States was hit by far the worst financial crisis that it has ever encountered, which was called The Great Depression, but the second worst was not that long ago. During the Financial Crisis of 2007-2009 the United States had a chain of banking failures and a tremendous growth of liability in the federal budget. However, the government had stepped in to prevent some of these failures and through this the concept of â€Å"Too Big To Fail† was created. â€Å"Too Big To Fail† is a concept where a business or financial institution has become so large and embedded in the nations economy that it would cause a tragic effect if it were to fail. However, a government will deliver support and guidance to prevent theses fine businesses and financial institutions from failure. If one of these businesses or financial institutions were to fail it would cause a catastrophic ripple effect throughout the economy. If company that is considered a â€Å"too big to fail† company has problems within the company or from outside the company the government will be lured into saving it through a bailout or by a guarantee of specific loans or if a private company will arise and take over the company. Government bailouts might help the company continue their services; however, various counterparties think that government bailouts or intervention with the failing company is counterproductive and should simply be allowed to fail. Along with the concept of â€Å"too big to fail† there are risks theyShow MoreRelatedThe Financial Crisis Of 2007-20091490 Words   |  6 PagesThe financial crisis of 2007-2009 resulted from a variety of external factors and market incentives, in combination with the housing price bubble in the United States. When high levels of bank and consumer leverage appeared, rising consumption caused increasingly risky lending, shown in the laxity in the standard of securities screening and riskier mortgages. As a consequence, the high default rate of these risky subprime mortgages incurred the burst of the housing bubble and increased defaultsRead MoreThe Financial Crisis Of 2007 And 20091594 Words   |  7 PagesPrior to the crisis in 1907, individual banks such as JP Morgan and the reserve banks of New York were considered full service financial institutions. In the year 1913, the Federal Reserve System was created by congress to help stabilize the financial market by acting as t he lender of last resort to the banking institutions (federalreserve.gov). Nonetheless the great depression still hit the economy between 1929 and 1933 which led to the stock market crash and market share value decrease by 80% (historyRead MoreFinancial Crisis Between 2007 And 2009 Essay1331 Words   |  6 PagesFinancial Crisis between 2007 and 2009 was the worst economic crisis after the Great Depression in 1930s. This crisis was a worldwide crisis as it affected the financial system globally and led to collapse in economy. Financial intermediation is a process of banks that take funds from the depositor and lend them out to the borrower. In the financial transaction, financial intermediary acts as the middleman between two parties. Commercial bank, investment banks, pension funds are the example for financialRead MoreWhat Was the Main Cause of the Financial Crisis in 2007-2009?1989 Words   |  8 PagesThe intention of this essay is to provide an in depth and critical analysis of the financial crisis that took place between 2007-2009, in particular focusing on some key issues raised by the Foote, Gerardi and Willen paper ‘Why did so many people make so many Ex Post bad decisions?’ Whilst there were many contributing factors, it is clear that a specific few played a particularly dominant role, primarily the ‘Bubble Theory’, irresponsible regulation, toxic CDO’s and $62 trillion of CDS’s. ‘That’sRead MoreA Review of Kacperczyk and Schnabls Article When Safe Proved Risky: Commerical Paper during the Financial Crisis of 2007-2009668 Words   |  3 Pages Scnabl trace the financial crisis of 2007 2009 via commercial paper. They describe the important role commercial paper played during the financial crisis. The working definition for commercial paper with respect to finances used in this article is as follows: Financial commercial paper is issued by large financial institutions. In contrast to asset-backed commercial paper, financial commercial paper is issued by the institution directly and not via a conduit. Also, financial commercial paper isRead MoreCauses And Effects Of The 2007865 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of the 2007 to 2009 Financial Crisis Financial crisis is a situation in which there are significant disruption in financial markets that is categorized by severe declines in asset prices and the failures of many financial and nonfinancial firms. Some of world’s greatest managed financial institutions went bankrupt and were striving for a bail out which led to government intervention to prevent a significant recession. 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In August 2007, defaults in mortgage market for subprime borrowers sent a shudder through the financial markets, leading to the worst U.S financial crisis since the Great Depression. Alan Greenspan, chairman of the Fed, described the financial crisis as a â€Å"once-in-a-centuryRead MoreThe Global Financial Crisis Of 2007-20081123 Words   |  5 PagesThe Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008 is the worst financial crisis since the 1930’s The Great Depression (Reuters, 2009). Even if bailouts of banks by national governments prevented the collapse of major financial institutions, worldwide stock markets continued to drop. Evictions and foreclosures overwhelmed the housing market while severed unemployment embraced the labor market (Baily and Elliot, 2009). This global financ ial crisis was responsible for the decline in the consumers’ wealth, andRead MoreVietnam And Its Effects On The United States1101 Words   |  5 Pagesopenness and (ii) Before the crisis, Vietnam was ranked the 50th and 41st among the top 50 countries with highest exports and imports relatively, accounting for 0.3% of total global exports and 0.4% of total global imports. Two majors news affecting Vietnamese exports in the seven-years period between 2001 and 2007 are the opening of the US market starting in 2001 and the joining of Vietnam into WTO in 2007. During this period, lasting until before the financial crisis, Vietnamese exports had been

Customer Service and Hard-to-get Auto Air-conditioning Free Essays

Hill’s Automotive, Inc. Hill’s AutomotiveInc. , is an aftermarket producer and distributor of automotive replacement parts. We will write a custom essay sample on Customer Service and Hard-to-get Auto Air-conditioning or any similar topic only for you Order Now The business slowly expanded which began as a supplier of hard-to-get auto air-conditioning units for classic cars and hot rods. The firm has limited manufacturing capability but a state-of-the-art MRP system and extensive inventory and assembly facilities. Components are purchased, assembled and repackaged. Profits have fallen considerably. In addition, the customer service level has declined, with late deliveries now exceeding 25% of orders. And to make matters worse, customer returns have been rising at a rate of 3% per month. I. Point of View Art Hill II. Time Context At present III. Statement of the Problem The main problem of the study pertains to the declining profitability of the company and how will this decline be solved. IV. Statement of the Objectives * To be able to prepare a plan that will help the firm back on course toward improved profitability. * To be able to identify the symptoms, the problems and the specific changes to be implemented in the firm. * To be able to show the importance of MRP played in the plan. V. Assumptions * Hill’s Automotive Inc. s known as a supplier of hard-to-get auto air-conditioning units. * Hill’s Automotive Inc. is a financial stable manufacturing company. * The whole management of the Hill’s Automotive Inc. is responsible and effective employees. * The slow expansion of the business is consistent. VI. Areas of Consideration SWOT Analysis Strengths * Hillà ¢â‚¬â„¢s Automotive Inc. is a supplier of hard-to-get replacement parts. * Hill’s Automotive Inc. is a financial stable manufacturing company. * The manufacturing company has a state-of-the-art MRP system and extensive inventory and assembly facilities. * The firm has accurate bill of materials. Weaknesses The firm has a limited manufacturing capability. * The company’s discretionary segment has put downward pressure on volume and margins. * The company is suffering from considerably fallen profits. * Customer service level declines. * Customer returns are rising. * The firm has poor quality control and low productivity resulting to acquire high cost. Opportunities * The firm has a limited manufacturing capability. * The company is suffering from considerably fallen profits. * Level of customer service and returns. * Quality level and standards Threats * Competitors * Economic change * Declining customer service level. * Doubtful quality How to cite Customer Service and Hard-to-get Auto Air-conditioning, Essay examples

Strategic Targets of Samsung Free Sample for Students-Myassignment

Question: Produce an Analytical Report, Mapping and Analysing the Procurement and Supply Chain for a Chosen Company. Present your results as both a Written Report detailing your Findings, and Improvement Programs AND a Google Sites Presentation of your Complete Analysis. Answer: Vision, mission and strategic targets of Samsung Electronics The vision of Samsung Electronics is Inspire the world, Create the Future. The vision of thee organization gives a reflection that commitment in order to inspire the communities through leveraging the key strengths of Samsung Electronics such as new technology, innovative products as well as creative solutions (Samsung Australia, 2017). In addition, promoting for new value for the organizations core network like industry, partners and employees is vision of Samsung Electronics. The company likes to contribute for better world and provide richer experience to the customers. As the part of mission and strategic target of the company, the company has mapped out a particular plan to reach $400 billion in the revenue as well as becoming top five brands by 2020. The organization is excited regarding the exploring of new technologies. Findings of supply analysis In the pursuit of global excellence, Samsung Electronics always looks for dynamic leaders capable to get competitive advantages in the digital age of 21st century (Wisner, Tan Leong, 2014). The purposes of marketing procurement controllers is to strengthen as well as establish a transparent operation for procurement and establish quantitative as well as qualitative measures with regards to the selection of marketing vendor along with cost efficiency. In addition, it maintain, implement as well as the administrative system of global procurement, procedures and policies (Lee et al. 2014). The product categories of Samsung Electronics are a code, which represents type of the products and service. Selection of catalog items in the shopping cart and product categories are default automatically. The procure department of Samsung Electronics has an important role to make categories of products of the organization. There are different types of products and services purchased by the organiza tion like raw materials, semi-furnished products as well as elements and finished products (Roh, Hong Min, 2014). In addition, maintenance, repair as well as operating items, services, capital equipment along with third-party buying and transportation are included under the product categories of procure department. In order to supply raw materials of products like Galaxy line phones, it is required to identify the sources like plastic, glass, epoxy as well as synthetic rubber. There are several things that can dig out for the ground. The plastic as raw materials of the phones are made from the small amounts of natural gas. It is important to organize the elements that are scarce as well as get few places. Samsung Electronics has a great importance on getting the procurement of minerals that can play as the part of protecting the person. In addition, the customers serve the environments that are required to achieve by the organization. Reorganization and collaboration with internati onal organizations assist the organization to be responsible for supplementing global efforts. Samsung Electronics make their process of mining minerals from the conflict zones in Africa. Profits from mining the operations in the regions are sources of the organization. According to Kraljic's Matrix, it is required to make purchase clarification of the commodities, products as well as services that makes the risk for supply as well as profit of impact. Supply risk is generally high for the raw materials of Galaxy line of phones. Impact of profit is generally high that makes significant value for the organization. Figure 1: Kraljic Portfolio Purchasing Model (Source: Kong et al. 2016, p.-511) Strategic items are getting impact that deserves attention to purchase the raw materials. On the other hand, leverage items have impact for getting high profit with low supply risks. The approaches of purchasing are considered by using power of purchasing and place high volume orders. Bottleneck items, if not used judiciously aggravates the complexities of Galaxy line of phones of which Samsung Electronics is an important part. This nullifies the prefix non in the quadrant of non-critical items. On the other hand, it reflects the capability of the personnel of Samsung Eletronics in terms of achieving efficiency in the business activities. Along with launching of new products, Samsung Electronics consolidated the system of distribution. The company has a number of distribution offices at state level along with direct dealer interface (Kong et al. 2016). It assists the organization to get quick feedbacks from the dealers as well as enabled for launching the products as per requirements of the customers. The supply chain of the company helps to deliver the products faster. It results lower inventories as well as elimination of wastes and minimization of costs. In order to minimize the overruns, the organization delivers products directly from factories to regional dispatch centers. Chudgar Creed (2014) argued that Samsung Electronics face several issues to meet the target customers. Logistic system of the company has number of issues like increasing cost in labor and fuel for which the company faces some challenges in its supply chain. Target segmentation is an important task in order to achieve large scale ustomer satisfaction. Within this, market research of the sales operation makes the personnel aware of the buyers, suppliers and ustomers in the market. This research enables the personnel of Samsung electronics to estimate the demand of the products and services. As a sequential step, this estimation is assistance in terms of maintaining the equilibrium between the supply and demand. Viewing it from other perspective, market research makes the personnel of Samsung electronics aware of the challenges that might hamper their growth process (Ummenhofer et al. 2016). Creation and development of plans broadens the perspectives of the personnel in terms of selecting the most prospective supplier. Exposure of conscious approach in this direction averts the situation of unwanted buyers and suppliers, which might stall the expansion process for the company. Findings of operations analysis Tracking of the customers demand is one of the most important approaches considered in Samsung Electronics. The organization took a decision to reduce the operational costs that enables the organization to keep low prices for specific products as well as extract the higher amount of profit margin from premium products (Ummenhofer et al. 2016). The company tries to be transparent in functioning and has a fixed marketing operating price for the products that are sold to the distributors as well as customers at fixed market price (Samsung Australia, 2017). In addition, Samsung Electronics concentrates on the competitors in order to penetrate rural as well as semi-urban mass markets. However, the organization insists to be high end technology player that helps the organization to attract more number of new customers. Forecasting the demands for the new products of Samsung Electronics has high end smart phones as a vital cause of declining profit of operation. Samsung Electronics has laun ched Galaxy S6 as well as curved screen variant and Galaxy S6 Edge. Expected distribution of the sales was 80 % straight variant and there is 20 % for curved Galaxy S6 devices. Hence, it is important to fulfill demands of the customers. Chen and Ann (2016) stated that as a part of advertising strategy, the organization is engaged with aggressive as well as marketing strategy in order to develop attitudes that create awareness as well as transmit the information in order to obtain response from target market. Samsung Electronics emphasizes on promotional schemes in order to increase overall sales of the organization (Jung, 2014). Along with advertising strategy and promotional schemes, Samsung Electronics sponsors various events like Olympic. Forecasting demands for the products of Samsung Electronics is conducted through the analysis in order to determine quantities, which need to be manufactured by the organization (Van Tran, Whitney Ozawa, 2016). The company forecasts demand since basic operation process and assists the organization. Samsung Electronics uses tentative approaches in order to forecast for receiving some estimations of possible demand rate for the product (Samsung Australia, 2017). Customer survey is used by the organization. The organization displays as well as explains new products and potential clientele that are questioned with the use of Samsung products. Quality management and improvement system of Samsung Electronics ensures quality products and services through executing excellence in manufacture and after sales services. Findings of information analysis There are general issues that are known as bullwhip effect (Fernandez Pallis, 2014). Bullwhip effect of Samsung Electronics can be described as occurrence that is detected by supply chain management system. In addition, irregular orders in lower part of supply chain need to develop things to be higher distinctive and higher value. In this perspective, variance can make interruption of smoothness in the supply chain. It interrupts the process and develops supply chain process resulting in the exaggerated fluctuations. The complexity of supply chain as well as unpredictability of demands implements advanced IT management tools in order to deliver quality products to the customers of Samsung Electronics. One of the methods used by Samsung Electronics is implementation of Enterprise Resource planning that can help to achieve total visibility. It needs the utilization of additional tools and installation of modern technology in distinctive combinations that enhances visibility (Dhanasarnsombat et al. 2017). In Samsung Electronics, Radio Frequency Identification is used in order to extract data from tag attached to the items needed automatic identification as well as tracking. Along with these, shipping status tools to get alerts and update, order processing tools, lean inventory tools and warehouse management are used in order to smooth the process of supply chain management system in the organization (Samsung Australia, 2017). In collaborative approaches, Samsung Electronics follows mutual development with the business partner, which is considered as one of the key elements to elevating the organization into top-notch of global corporation. In addition, upgrade manufacturing and acquire technology as well as foster human resources. Improvement in quality as well as productivity develop IT infrastructure of the organization that makes collaborative approaches. Integrating human resource team with the technology team makes a collaborative approach in the organization. Utilizing checklists, templates for evaluating the exposed performance proves beneficial for the company. The segmented division of the templates would enhance the understanding of the personnel in terms of their progress within the competitive ambience of the market. Personal visits by the managers would act as a living example for gaining an insight into the progress of the company. This action would establish relevancy with the identified and specified requirements of the company. Findings of integration analysis Value Stream Mapping is a tool that is used in order to enhance performance of supply chain management system. It is crucial for the organization to use extensive data that can simplify the process of analysis through using the actual planning. Selecting products is one of the primary stages achieved by the organization. After that, it is required to identify the channel of distribution and map the physical location. In the next stage, it is required to detect flow of the information that covers the status of the order and product testing along with ordering information. Park, Hong Li (2016) mentioned that the organization implements several programs in order to support suggestions of the staffs. It results offering of varieties services to the staffs. In addition, adoption of flexible time program in the system of the organization. Creativity of the staffs is helpful in order to develop new and unique products of the organization. In addition, it is required to develop the programs that can make proper degrees pf the organization and test the program in order to shift the management based tools for culture to the creativity of determination to shift from time management. The company always tries to make some differences in their products and services through implementing the steps in the organization. Training program to the staffs of Samsung Electronics enhance its products through proper planning and implementing the projects. Samsung Electronics maintain the quality programs in the plans of delivering products in the market (Monden, 2015). Along with these, the organization needs to make some practices in the implementation of the products. Rapid change of technology as well as market conditions pursuit the things that can be useful for bringing some changes in the organization. Taking into consideration the 9 steps of framework for design and assessment helps the company to assess the effectiveness and feasibility of the exposed performance. At the initial stagem identification of the requirements improves the focus of the company. Apart from this, creation and development of an effective team helps the company to achieve the targets. Within this, provision of adequate time in researching about the topic of project is a gradual progression towards the achievement of positive outcomes (Park et al. 2015). Along with the 9 steps in the framework, adjusting with the circumstances enhances the reputational status of the company, Samsung electronics. This projects an alignment with the current trends of the market. Findings of sustainability analysis Samsung has long-standing commitment in addressing the environmental challenges of the organization through development of cutting-edge products, which improves the method for making interaction (Park et al. 2015). Environmental performance is the key operational pillar of the process of product development. Energy Star program helps to develop technologies for fulfilling demands of the customers. Emerging successful in this preservation highlights the breakage of the ordinary shackles by the company towards innovation. This innovation contradicts the usual functionality of chains. Effective utilization of the devices helps the personnel to bring modern touch into the lives of the customers. This touch simultaneously brings technological advancement for the company. Moreover, this technological advancement is the cornerstone in terms of achieving efficiency in the business activities. Market research helps the personnel to become aware of the popular devices in the market (Cho et al. 2016). Selection of the most appropriate device helps the personnel to attain this efficiency, which links with innovation and influences the purchasing power of the customers. Application of tactics to lure the customers adds value to the roles and responsibilities of the personnel. Boycotting the utilization of carbon footprint in the production of the mobile phones reduces the smoke emission. This helps in the mitigation of pollution, which helps the company to achieve sustainable growth. Procure and supply chain analysis of Samsung Electronics Supply and demand are the two most important aspects, which bring financial stability for companies and organizations including Samsung Electronics. Maintenance of equilibrium between supply and demand helps the company to achieve customer satisfaction. The true functionality of chain contradicts the propositions of the value chain analysis. As a matter of specification, beautification of the internal environment acts as an agent in upgrading the infrastructure of Samsung Electronics. Viewing it from other perspective, presence of adequate stock of resources forms cornerstone in maintaining the balance between supply and demand. As per the propositions of value chain analysis, inbound and outbound logistics define the external and internal environment of Samsung Electronics. Countering this, beautification of the internal environment enables the company to penetrate into the external environment. Capability of the personnel to amend the internal environment results in the effective a nd judicious utilization of the stock of human resources. This utilization is the keystone towards coping up with the supply and demand. Delving deep into the aspects of supply and demand, increasing in demand of products and services compels the personnel of Samsung electronics to manufacture quality products. Adoption of social media for this purpose is assistance for the personnel in terms of increasing the trafficking of the audience towards the brand image. Emerging successful in luring large scale customers enhances the brand awareness, which spreads the reputation of the company in a diversified manner (Yu, Tong McFarthing, 2015). Maintenance of consistency in the execution of evaluation can be correlated with the procurement of the value chain analysis. This evaluation is the key towards bringing improvements in the products and services. Dedication and commitment towards the attainment of customer loyalty adds to the roles and responsibilities of the personnel in terms of preserving the organizational culture and value. Attempts undertaken to preserve the organizational value help in procurement of the produ cts and service. Providing training to the employees on effective utilization of the devices would upgrade their skills on technology. This would in turn support in the successful completion of the tasks. Taking post training tests would help the managers to ensure the capability of the employees in terms of making practical application of the learnt skills in the workplace operations. Moreover, it would generate an urge to expose better performance for taking the company into new heights of success (Lim et al. 2016). Exposure of collaborative output is of prime importance in terms of achieving success, such as foreign market penetration. This possesses flexibility to enhance the status of the company within the competitive ambience of the market. However, adherence to the standards and norms of the competitive policies is assistance in terms of indulging into fair competition with the contemporary brands. This compliance preserves the equilibrium between supply and demand. Effective adherence to the propositions of dynamic Alignment model helps in the maintaining the balance between the supply and demand. The word dynamic bears correlation with the dynamics of supply and demand that takes place in the company. The attempts undertaken by the personnel to maintain the balance between supply and demand links to the parameters covered in this model. Improvement programs for Samsung Electronics It is important to make improvement program for Samsung Electronics that encourages several suggestions for work in improvement of process. Samsung has achieved accolades and glory by serving innovative quality products to the customers. However, a lot more has to be achieved for reaching to the peak of success. Adoption of means, such as, survey, feedback and customer portals would make the management of the company aware of the customer approaches towards the levied products and services. Taking into consideration the viewpoints of the customers would bring noticeable improvements in the services of Samsung Electronics (Lee Jung, 2016). Along with this, evaluation of the offered services would help the management authorities to ensure the effectiveness of the proposed changes in terms of the business requirements. This step would systematize the tasks and add efficiency. Conducting market research would make Samsung electronics aware of the products and services in demand in the m arket. Taking into consideration, the viewpoints of the stakeholders and shareholders would help the managers of the company to select innovative design electronic devices for the customers. Evaluation would help the management to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of the selected device in terms of achieving customer satisfaction and expanding the scope and arena (Cho et al. 2016). Maintenance of consistency in the execution of evaluation would upgrade the performance of the company within the competitive ambience of the market. Exposure of conscious attitude towards the events of the contemporary brands would place the company, Samsung Electronics in equal alignment with the contemporary brands. This placement would reflect the true essence of competition between brands. In view of the highlighted points, it can be suggested that the company has progressed on the path of success to a great extent. Achievement of high sales growth rate is an evidence for this statement. Negligence towards the carbon footprints has enhanced the csr of the company, which indicates its sustainable growth. Consistent evaluation possesses flexibility to maintain the firmness in the market position of the company, Samsung Electronics. Conclusion This assignment emerges successful in providing an insight into supply chain management. The example of Samsung electronics provides clarity in understanding the dynamics of the supply and demand. Analysis of the anticipated findings reflects the current strategic position of Samsung electronics. Herein, lays the appropriateness of the value chain analysis, which helps the personnel to effectively and judiciously manage the human resources. This management is assistance in terms of uplifting the infrastructure of the company. Execution of market research and evaluation possesses flexibility in terms of improving the performance of the company. Evaluation is the means, which explains the market size, scope, arena of the company and paves the way of foreign market penetration. References Chen, C. M., Ann, B. Y. (2016). Efficiencies vs. importance-performance analysis for the leading smartphone brands of Apple, Samsung and HTC.Total Quality Management Business Excellence,27(3-4), 227-249. Cho, I. J., Kim, Y. J., Kwak, C. (2016). Application of SERVQUAL and fuzzy quality function deployment to service improvement in service centres of electronics companies.Total Quality Management Business Excellence,27(3-4), 368-381. Chudgar, A., Creed, B. (2014). How does demand for private schooling vary across locations with different private school supply? Analysis of data from Rural India.Occasional paper, (222). Dhanasarnsombat, D., Busse, D. K., Brinck, T., Adhikari, S., Kuncl, P. R. (2017).U.S. Patent No. 9,536,568. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Fernandez, F., Pallis, G. C. (2014). Opportunities and challenges of the Internet of Things for healthcare: Systems engineering perspective. InWireless Mobile Communication and Healthcare (Mobihealth), 2014 EAI 4th International Conference on(pp. 263-266). IEEE. Jung, S. C. (2014). The analysis of strategic management of samsung electronics company through the generic value chain model.International Journal of Software Engineering and Its Applications,8(12), 133-142. Kong, W., Huang, J., Qu, R., Kang, M., Yang, J. (2016). Nonsinusoidal power supply analysis for concentrated-full-pitch-winding multiphase induction motor.IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,63(1), 574-582. Lee, S. Y., Klassen, R. D., Furlan, A., Vinelli, A. (2014). The green bullwhip effect: Transferring environmental requirements along a supply chain.International Journal of Production Economics,156, 39-51. Lee, S., Jung, H. (2016). The effects of corporate social responsibility on profitability: The moderating roles of differentiation and outside investment.Management Decision,54(6), 1383-1406. Liang, G. (2015). The FoxApple Partnership in the Global Value Chain: How Did Foreign Direct Investment and Contract Manufacturing Reshape the Landscape of the Electronics Industry?.VALUE ADDED IN TRADE, 141. Lim, C. G., Suh, Y. J., Choi, S. H., Bae, B. S., Cho, S. Y., Kim, D. W., ... Jung, K. H. (2016).U.S. Patent No. 9,357,502. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Monden, Y. (2015). Lean Management of Global Supply Chain: Dynamic Combination Model of Market, Product Life-Cycle, Product Design, and Supply Chain.Lean Management of Global Supply Chain,12(1), 1-312. Park, Y., Hong, P., Li, S. (2016). Free trade agreements and maritime supply chain costs: Competitiveness of Korean firms.Maritime Economics Logistics,18(1), 3-18. Park, W. Y., Phadke, A., Shah, N., Letschert, V. (2013). Efficiency improvement opportunities in TVs: Implications for market transformation programs.Energy Policy,59, 361-372. Roh, J., Hong, P., Min, H. (2014). Implementation of a responsive supply chain strategy in global complexity: The case of manufacturing firms.International Journal of Production Economics,147, 198-210. Samsung Australia. (2017).Samsung au. Retrieved 11 March 2017, from https://www.samsung.com/au/ Ummenhofer, C. D., Olsen, J., Page, J., Roediger, T. (2016). Self-Sufficiency in an MCHP System Based on Local Demand and Supply Analysis. InASME 2016 10th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2016 Power Conference and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology(pp. V001T03A003-V001T03A003). American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Van Tran, D., Whitney, R., Ozawa, T. (2016).U.S. Patent No. 9,237,295. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Wisner, J. D., Tan, K. C., Leong, G. K. (2014).Principles of supply chain management: A balanced approach. Cengage Learning. Yu, C., Tong, F., McFarthing, P. C. (2015).U.S. Patent No. 9,160,599. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

Before the civil war

Before the civil war, a woman had a specific place in society, one that was extremely inferior to that of men. People had developed notions of what it meant to be a woman. The Civil War changed those notions. The War was the beginning of womans strive for suffrage in America. As the war came to an end, women became more involved in the world, and were allowed to achieve and accomplish a lot of things that only men had done in the past. The attributes of True Womanhood, by which a woman judged herself and was judged by her husband, her neighbors, and society could be divided into four cardinal virtues- piety, purity, submissiveness, and domesticity. (Welter 152). In her work, American Quarterly: The cult of True Womanhood, Barbara Welter explains her view on the role of a woman before the Civil War. In order for a girl to reach true womanhood she would have to reach for perfection in the four above categories. After the war, two of these attributes began to decline greatly in women, as they began to find new roles in society. Women started becoming more independent, and the submissiveness and domesticity gradually started to fade. They still had these qualities, but they were definitely not as strong as they had been before the war. Submission was perhaps the most feminine virtue expected of women. Men were supposed to be religious, although they rarely had time for it, and supposed to be pure, although it came awfully hard to them, but men were the movers, the doers, the actors. Women were the passive, submissive responders. (158-9). Women were very submissive before the war, but after it, they felt that they had earned a new role. They learned to perform the duties formerly only performed by men, and now felt that they did not have to give in so easily to the commands of them. A wife should occupy herself only with domestic affairs-wait till your husba...

3 Tricks to Figure out the Authors Tone

3 Tricks to Figure out the Author's Tone Authors tone is simply an authors expressed attitude toward a particular written subject. It may not be his or her actual attitude as authors can certainly express an attitude other than their own. Its very different from the  authors purpose! The tone of the article, essay, story, poem, novel, screenplay, or any other written work can be described in many ways. The authors tone can be witty, dreary, warm, playful, outraged, neutral, polished, wistful, reserved, and on and on. Basically, if theres an attitude out there, an author can write with it. To better understand tone, you should practice. So, now that you know what it is, how can you determine the authors tone when you get to a reading comprehension test? Here are a few tricks to help you nail it every time. Read the Introductory Info On most major reading comprehension tests, the test makers will give you a little snippet of information along with the authors name prior to the text itself. Take these two examples from the ACT Reading test: Passage 1: This passage is adapted from the chapter â€Å"Personality Disorders† in  Introduction to Psychology, edited by Rita L. Atkinson and Richard C. Atkinson ( ©1981 by Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc.). Passage 2: This passage is adapted from the novel The Men of Brewster Place  by Gloria Naylor ( ©1998 by Gloria Naylor). Without reading any portion of the text itself, you can already determine that the first text will have a more serious tone. The author writes in a scientific journal, so the tone will have to be more reserved. The second text could be anything at all, so when youre reading, youll need to use another trick to determine the authors tone. Watch Word Choice Word choice plays a major part in the tone of a piece. If you look at the examples given in the What is Authors Tone article, youll see how very different an identical situation can be by just the words an author chooses to use. Look at the following words and see how they reflect a different feeling, even though the words are similar in meaning. Sit in the sunshine and smile. Bask in the brilliant rays. Discover your giggle.Sit in the hot sun and smirk. Recline in the glaring rays. Hunt for that snicker.  Sit in the warm sun and grin. Relax in the warm rays. Look for a chuckle. Even though all three sentences are written almost identically, the tones are very different. One is more relaxing- you can picture a lazy afternoon by the pool. The other is more joyful- maybe playing in the park on a sunny day. The other is definitely more sarcastic and negative, even though its written about sitting in the sun. Go With Your Gut Often, a tone is tough to describe, but you know what it is. You get a particular feeling from the text- an urgency or a certain amount of sadness. You feel angry after reading it and can sense the author is angry, too. Or you find yourself chuckling throughout the text even though nothing comes right out and screams funny! So, on these kinds of texts, and the corresponding authors tone questions, trust your gut. And on the authors tone questions, hide the answers and make yourself come up with a guess before looking. Take this question for example: The author of the article would most likely describe ballet as... Before you get to the answer choices, try to finish the sentence. Put an adjective in there based on what youve read. Amusing? Essential? Cut-throat? Joyous? Then, when youve answered the question with a gut reaction, read the answer choices to see if your choice, or something similar, is there. More often than not, your brain knows the answer even if you doubt it!

Visual Rhetoric of 'One Water Film Documentary' Essay

Visual Rhetoric of 'One Water Film Documentary' - Essay Example While the visual scenes and the verbal accompaniments present water as physiologically and spiritually significant, the depletion, improper use, and poor development of the commodity spells a crisis that needs urgent attention. On the whole, the documentary employs one of the most innovative cinematic--visual and verbal--strategies to reach a wider view and attract an appeal to its thematic significance. It opens with the scenes of several people coming together in front of screens to watch awareness-raising movie on the importance of water conservation and how safe-drinking water is crucial (Travis 2). In this Scenario, the cinematic visual expression sets the psychological stage for the viewer to significantly open up to the following scenes. It captures and captivates the audience attention (Dwyer 1).In other scenarios filmed in different countries, the scenes indicating the differences of clear crystal clean water to dripping in some taps in a country and showing over-exploited d irty water in other countries show the differences in how water is a commodity in some regions and a human right in others (Dwyer 1). This is further compounded by the narrator’s exposition that while water is misused in affluent quarters, it is struggled for in other places (Travis 2) Moreover, there are scenes where images on how people use or misuse water which further deals with the dilemma of water in development as well as disease acquisition. Some scenes show human populations using various public water points for bathing, going for calls, as well as drinking. Besides, there are scenes where various other pollutants and thrown into water bodies, all which shocks the audience (Travis 2).Over-exploitation of water is additionally portrayed in other scenes showing the dried out lands bordering the over-exploited Colorado River, which has changed the water movement path (Dwyer 2). The statistical figures showing the urgency with which the death tendency of children in rela tion to the availability of water in the developing world vis-a-vis the developed nations shows that water crises need to be addressed urgently. It reveals a lack of understanding that many people across the world need to know that usage of polluted water should not be the rule, but the exception (Garcia 1). In an Indian Desert, Rajasthan, a woman and her child are shown carrying water pots crossing a seemingly dry lake, and a picture of winds transmitting salt onto some agricultural land. This ushers the notions of the extent to which agricultural productivity is enormously affected by lack of water. In Kenya and indeed the entire Sub-Saharan Africa, the picture of how unsafe water causes Malaria, diarrhea and other water born diseases introduces the viewer on the relationship of severity between water and disease micro-bills (Garcia 2). Indeed, the visual images that illustrate poverty and diseases unfold in various countries as the movie progresses (Dwyer 3). The picture of India n women carrying pots and fetching water from hand pumps is one such. Then there a scenes indicating that the use of under ground water, leads to sickness, as ground water deficits are characterized with ‘arsenic seepage into wells.’’ What is more, there are scenes showing women walking and crossing through and muddy and sewage-full streams while struggling to protect that precious commodity that

Dunkin Donuts case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Dunkin Donuts case - Essay Example With this concern, the essay will qualitatively along with financially analyze and recommend better implementation strategies for DD in addressing and mitigating the aforementioned issues. II. DUNKIN DONUTS AND TOMMY’S FRANCHISE STORE ANALYSIS Tommy can be apparently observed as serving a franchise owner of DD for more than 17 years. However, as days passed, the performance of Tommy’s store declined as per the standard of Customer Satisfaction Guide (CSG). This eventually resulted in deteriorating the franchisee standard of DD. Besides, DD has also been making complaints against Tommy about his non-payment of fees to DD within the stipulated time period. Thus, considering the aforementioned situation, it can be affirmed that DD should disenfranchise its affiliation with Tommy and restructure the store into a company-owned establishment. The company-owned store would certainly assist DD towards making greater sales through having greater control over the operational func tions (Trefis, â€Å"How Important Are Company Owned Stores to Mcdonald’s Stock ?†). However, prior to making this decision, certain options that have been provided to this situation require to be analyzed. These options have been elaborated hereunder. 1) Maintaining Tommy as Franchisee. The initial option, which has been provided to DD in this situation, is keeping Tommy as the franchise owner till the end of the contract. It can be affirmed that this particular option would not be appropriate for DD owing to Tommy’s bad performance in maintaining the standards of his franchise store, which in turn, affected the brand image of DD at large. In addition, the non-payment of fees in a fixed time period by Tommy might also generate certain potential problems between him and DD. Thus, this option would not be relevant for DD in the situation of buying the store of Tommy with the lowest probable price. 2) Royce as a New Franchisee Replacing Tommy’s Position. Th e second option of replacing Tommy with another franchise named Royce has been given to DD. It is strongly believed that Royce will not only be able to meet the industry standards, but would also deliver significant profits to DD. Therefore, this particular option can be justified on the grounds that DD will get 4.5 and 4.9% variable fee along with additional rental fee above sales of $165,000. 3) Company Owned Store at Tommy’s Franchise. The third option is to form a company owned store at Tommy’s franchise. This could be a favorable option for DD in terms of making significant profits. Assuming that this particular store would generate a sale of $ 290,000 and the total profit margin of a company owned store is of 13%, the total cash flow and the profit margin of a company owned store would be more as compared to a franchise store. This can be better understood with the help of the following tabular representation. Apart from attaining substantial profitability, DD ca n also be benefitted from this option i.e. setting up a company owned store at Tommy’s franchise in terms of effectively monitoring the store, scrutinizing customers’ voice and controlling various operational functions of the store efficiently contributing further to its well-built brand image (Chabaud and Saussier, â€Å"Incentives and Control In Company-Owned Vs. Franchised Outlets: An Empirical Study At The Chain

The Relationship Between Cinema And Literature Film Studies Essay

The Relationship Between Cinema And Literature Film Studies Essay Introduction: CINEMA and LITERATURE are connected /related to each other but still they are different in their own ways.It has always been one of the most fascinating forms of knowledge which has made great impact on human psyche. From the early magical experiments till the recent release of Ron Howards Angels Demons the relationship between cinema and literature has always been closely intertwined. It has proved on the whole a successful symbiosis, a relationship that remains to this day as inextricable as it is fruitful. Some half century ago, even one French film critic proposed the question as to whether the cinema was capable of surviving without the twin crutches of literature and theatre and the answer was no. Cinema is a nascent art, and as such, it has sought in its most vulnerable years succour from the previous generations of theatre and literature. This Borgesian library traversing ages, cultures and continents, written in a thousand languages, incorporating multitudinous philosophies and wildly incompatible theologies is the rich and fertile soil in which cinema has firmly planted its roots and has ever since flourished because it has recourse to the literature of millennia. Cinema has been a thousand years in the making. The literature of antiquity has provided endless inspiration for cinematic epics likeThe Bible has spawned such films as The King of Kings (1961), David Bathsheba (1951), The Robe (1953), Samson Delilah (1949), and The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965) there are countless others. The story of the prophet Moses was most memorably filmed by Cecil B. DeMille as The Ten Commandments (1956), a film that was an amalgam of several novels that were themselves based on the written word of the Hebrew Prophet himself Hindi cinema portrays women in more risquà © clothing, but that doesnt signify progress.   If anything, in their visual and story portrayal of women, most movies seem to be taking India backwards. The British may have left India long ago, but the obsession with fairness and the idolization of foreigners hasnt lessened.   There are an overwhelming number of non-Indian women in dance numbers and landing roles, as in the case of the Brazilian actress in Love Aaj Kal.   Even most of the stars who make it are increasingly the Western ideal: fair and blue-eyed or the ramp model  no Sridevis or Madhuri Dixits to be found. Movie stars represent idealized visions of female beauty, which does change through generations.  Secondly, movie plots are riddled with the outdated virgin or vamp characters.   The vamp is overtly sexual, as if that alone shows strength.   But, if sexuality is to be empowering, it has to be owned, not just the fantasy of men in an item number.   Though stories may demand certain types of characters sometimes, most of the time in Bollywood, the modern, and often bad, woman becomes the one in less clothes and the good woman is the sacrificing, loyal one, even if it means being humiliated.   Even in comparison to decades ago, the handling of wives and affairs is offensively regressive in movies, like No Entry and Biwi No. 1. There were more powerful female characters 30 years ago as in Sharda. Movies like Salaam Namaste may feature strong women but the story unmarried couple deciding to have a baby is so far removed from average Indian society that they might as well be fantasies.   Women fare better in the indie cinema scene, like Dor or Fashion. Since the inception of cinema, literature has attracted all creative filmmakers. In India, pioneers like Pramathesh Barua and Debaki Basu have based their films on the works of writers such as Sarat Chaterjee,. Satyajit Rays film Pather Panchali, which first brought Indian cinema international acclaim, was based on the great work of literature, by famed writer Bhibuti Bhusan Bandopadhyay. Eminent directors across the world are still making films based on the works of Shakespeare, Dickens and Hemingway. This proves, beyond doubt, the irresistible charm literature holds for filmmakers! PROPOSED CHAPTERIZATION- First chapter: How cinema and literature are related It is said that if youre going to see a movie based on a book you think is worth reading, read the book first, you can never read the book with the same imaginative responsiveness to the author once you have seen the movie. Cinema is also used in a response to poetry. The tapes and films were chosen out of the American experimental tradition to exemplify various techniques of marrying the two arts. Poetry as the art of utterance and cinema the art of showing, both whole on their own, dont easily make a good couple. But these film and video makers have taken up the challenge anyway by responding to the spirit and the letter of the poet, creating an original cinematic writing. Cinema and language meet head on, not unified as in conventional film, but remaining distinct and dancing, stepping on toes, wooing each other with the charms of mouth and eye and mind. Youll see images own syntax shuffled, blended, chafing and dovetailing with language; youll hear and read poets work while seeing and hearing filmmakers. The advent of cinema in the early 1900s rapidly led to a link between film and literature, the confluence of both medium becoming especially significant during the early 1930s, and a period that is often referred to as the classic cinematic period. Although the relationship between film and fiction has been largely beneficial, often resulting in increased recognition for novels that were previously unpopular, critical study of the convergence has frequently focused on the drawbacks of this adaptive and interpretive partnering. In recent years, the tie-in between literature and cinema has seen an intense and sustained revival, but discussion continues among critics and reviewers regarding the credibility of film adaptations from texts of fiction. Studying the relationship between film and fiction, critics have noted the value and limitation of each medium. A major point of discussion among scholars is the ability of the written word to convey multiple layers of meaning and consciousness, in contrast to the usually linear progression of events portrayed in film. In fact, some theorize that because of the sheer depth and intensity of novel-length narratives, the novella or short story is more often the right length for adaptation to feature film. Although controversy surrounds the adaptive methods employed by the screenwriters for both texts, there is consensus about the success of both the text and film versions of these works. The second chapter: Cenimatic Adaptations- In this chapter ,try to project some of the best adaptations of literary works that have ever happened.In India, whose Hindi language film industry is nicknamed as Bollywood. Which routinely picks up movies and novels from around the world and copies them without credit and usually end up mangling them. But, sometimes, just sometimes, they get it and end up doing adaptations that are better than the originals they are based on. I do not know why. Basically, Hollywood almost always ruins literary adaptations. There is probably something in the methods of Bollywood that suits these works. Some of the best known works in Bollywood are- No.1 is PINJAR, title means Skeleton and this movie was based on Amrita Pritams novel who is also an anti-socialist.. NO.2 OMKARA is Vishal Bharadwajs take on Othello is set in rural UP, where gun-toting gangsters fight with each other for turf control. Bharadwajs adaptation is very close to the original, differing only in little plot details.. NO.3 SURAJ KA SATWAN GHODAN which means the seventh horse of the sun,is another interesting film NO.4 UTSAV is Girish Kannads movie is based on an ancient Sanskrit play called Mricchakatika. But, Kannad fills his movie with so many extras and have them debate theory of aesthetics that this movie becomes a succesful example of making your adaptation say what the original never said The third chapter: ADAPTATIONS of- 1)Pinjar film based on a Punjabi novel by the same name, written by Amrita Pritam is a story of Puro, a young woman of Hindu background, finding herself living a lovely life in a period circling the time of the Partition of 1947 with her family. All is well for Puro,the main protagnst who finds herself betrothed to a wealthy, sweet young man, from a promising family akin to her own background. Her family lives in Amritsar but journeys to their ancestral village of Chattovani to search for prospective grooms. They finally engage Puro to Ramchand from Rattoval, near her ancestral village. Although her life seems to be well-charted, Puros bliss is shattered one day as a leisurely trip in the fields beyond her home with Raj her younger sister turns traumatic as she is kidnapped by a mysterious Muslim man, who turns out to be Rashid. 2)Omkara Omkara Shukla is a baahubali, a sort of political enforcer, leader of a gang which carries out political crimes for the local politici with Langda Tyagi and the movie starts with Langra trying to and stop Omkara from abducting the bride where on the other hand,Dollys father an advocate, mostly referred in the movie as vakeel saab (lawyer sir), is furious and confronts Omi.He puts gun on omkaras head so,to bring a final solution to this issue, Dolly is made to appear in front of her father and clarify that she eloped with Omi rather than being abducted forcefully. She also tells the events of how she fell in love with Omkara. The father leaves feeling betrayed and ashamed. Later in the story when Langda is disappointed with Omkaras poor judgment and jealous of Kesu, his younger, less-experienced, superior; hatches a plot to avenge both his offenders.He On one hand, playing the role of a concerned friend Langda convinces Kesu to appeal to Dolly, Omis lover and bride-to-be to m ollify Omi. On the other he starts to disrepute Dolly by implicating Kesus visits to ask Dolly for her help as meetings in an illicit love affair between the two. During the climax, on the night of their wedding, Omi is convinced that Dolly and Kesu have been having an affair behind his back. In utter rage, he smothers his new wife to death. Langda shoots Kesu with a silent approval from Omi. Kesu is hit with a bullet on his arm. Hearing gunshots and in shock, Indu enters the room where Omi is sitting next to Dollys corpse in remorse. Indu notices the kamarbandh and mentions stealing it, they both understand the fatal misunderstanding and Langda as its root cause. Both the movies are adaptations of the novels .One of them written by an Indian writter and the other by a Britisher.They have their own styles of writing and the way they presented it.But there is one common point on which both the adaptations are similar and that is The role of a women ,it seems that it is a male dominating society and both the adaptations portray it clearly.So the next chapter would be dealing with this only. The fourth chapter: FEMALES SUBJUGATED BY MALES- The portrayal of women in Indian cinema is the biggest clichÃŽÂ ¹ that the discourse on gender has to address. But the more specific aspect of this clichÃŽÂ ¹ i.e. the representation of the female body and the time and space that accommodate it is worth elaboration. Society was very patriarchal during earlier times; men were in control of all monetary assets. When a man died, his money was actually passed on to the closest living male heir and the women were left penniless. While men and women were allowed to choose their own partners, money/wealth/status was very important and often marriages were made on those grounds alone. Both the plots deal with a very different story line but it shows the condition of a women. In pinjar the very first line says Tu janam mein hi mar gayee hoti. Marriage is the only possible course for the heroines life, and the main proagnist does not seem to expect anything more. We even get a hint of the heroiens abduction and the resulting doubts about her sexual purity when her would be husband sings a song about the agnipariksha (trial by fire) that proves Sitas chastity after her abduction by Ravan. In omkara women is used as a commodity,not given any importance.The girl who is ready to leave everything for Omkaras sake is in the end killed by him only.She is treated badly by her husband as she is no more trusted by her husband. This shows that women are only sacrificing and are always at the receiving end.They are always dominated by males starting from the age of Chaucer till 21st centuary.

Athens vs Sparta Essay

Athens which is in southern Europe is one of the oldest cities in Ancient Greece. It is believed to have been established in the end of the fourth millennium BC. The name Athens is derived from ancient Greek goddess Athena. Sparta is said to have been founded by Lacedaemon the son of Zeus and Taygete who married Sparta the daughter of Eurotas. Sparta was a city that was on the banks of the River Eurotas in ancient Greece. In the next few paragraph I will compare and contrast a few things between Athens and Sparta. First will be the Government of the two, next will be the religion among both and last will be the lives of the citizens of Athens and Sparta. The Governments of Athens and Sparta were different yet there are a lot of similarities between the two. Both had an assembly whose members were elected and appointed by the people. Sparta had two kings who were the rulers and could only be forced out of office or turn it over by death. In Athens new officials were elected annually by the people. It is said that Athens was the birthplace for democracy because both officials were elected by the people. Spartan had a major focus on training boys to become warriors for the military. Life as an Athenian was different the boys had a choice whether they wanted to join the military or not. I believe this is one the major reasons why Sparta was such a dominant military and later took over Athens. There isn’t a difference between Sparta and Athens when it comes to religion. However there was a different emphasis on the way the religion was practiced. They each worshipped the same gods although some were considered more important than others. The people of Athens highly worshipped Athena where the patron of Sparta was Artemis. Both believed that worshipping the gods would make their everyday lives much better as well as they would be taken care of by the gods after death. The livelihood of the citizens of Sparta and Athens were extremely different.

Measuring Entrepreneurship

A strong inclination continues to be present, especially among the professionals managing enterprise development to measure entrepreneurship through some techniques. These measurement efforts can vary from plain checklists going up to intricate and exhaustive computer programs. (Defining Entrepreneurship) Achievements in business can be equivocal. You might flag off with the most excellent of intent in mind, recognize objectives, fix targets, build plans and implement them. At times you pull off the preferred result, however on other occasions deficiencies do happen without in fact knowing the cause. The feedback gives the measurement, which is vital for reviewing the advancement and making the enhancements, as also running strategy and providing the proposed outcomes. (Measuring Their Results) In order to measure business achievement, the most usual procedure employed is monetary valuation. The achievement of the entrepreneur is measured on the basis of his personal and business valuation. The extremity of this would be the assessment of an entrepreneur†s publicly traded company. Nevertheless, only financial valuation is by no way a suitable measure of entrepreneurial achievement. A lot of smart individuals, business owners and people who are not associated with business also, measure their achievement on the basis of the amount of money they put aside from the yearly incomes. In this manner, somebody whose yearly income is $1, 00,000, but putting aside $20,000 may think they are smarter compared to someone whose income is double the amount but able to put aside only $25,000. The financial achievement of an entrepreneur is ideally measured by concentrating on the company†s profits for the year. Some sanction might be made for the extent of investment the company makes toward future growth and profits, such that a company is not fined for investing in the future. (Measuring Success in Small Business and Entrepreneurship) Financial analysts always attempt forecasting the earnings of the company. Apart from profits, a lot of other measures of achievement are available that can be assessed by going though the various financial statements of the company. Rising profit margins, loans repayments, increasing advertisement effectiveness are some of the instances. Under every situation, the entrepreneur must contrast the performance of the current year with that of the previous year. The entrepreneur must observe the sales growth, the number of new clients and so on. Ed. Martin belonging to About. com Guide to Small Business refers that expansion is one important reason representing the long-term existence of an entrepreneur. Only those enterprises that expand have a long-term existence. Several entrepreneurs measure their achievement by their company†s rank within the industry. Measuring Success in Small Business and Entrepreneurship) However, for the majority of the small businesses, rank within the industry although significant, is hard to hunt out. However, in case you are one of the leaders in your category within the industry, then an entrepreneur is likely to be thriving. The above constitutes the more conservative measures of entrepreneurial achievement. But they are short of the just the only measures employed by the entrepreneurs. One of the most excellent achievements is the quality of the products you offer. Becoming proud of the products, intently feeling about its utility, and providing significant enhancements in your company†s products and services are major reasons rendering a lot of entrepreneurs experience genuine success. Customer satisfaction, whether measured by customer surveys or recurring business is yet another measure of success. If the customers see that your products have utility and like buying your products, the future achievement of your company regardless of the manner of its measurement is more expected to be guaranteed. Satisfaction of the employees is an added measure of achievement. The flourishing entrepreneurs are likely to have a workforce who is proud to be employed with the company. Think about what your company has contributed for its employees round the year. Of course any internal enhancements made within the company renders your company more profitable and the reason to commemorate. Majority of the entrepreneur who has attained success feel proud of the daily functional improvements. Achievement is also measured by your performance within your company. Hence entrepreneurial achievement has a lot of features and capable of measurement in a lot of ways. It can be attained by introducing a flourishing business, accomplishing considerable monetary benefits, or achieving a sense of individual accomplishment. It can even be a consequence from surmounting an intimidating challenge, learning from hardship, and creating a concrete professional standing. (Success Stories) Are there any means to find out if they can be a successful entrepreneur, or they can live comfortably in a job? Unfortunately, there is no recipe for becoming victorious. But, nearly every successful entrepreneur share the uniqueness stated below: Successful entrepreneurs believe success. To achieve the type of success which they so desire they think big. Every account of successful episode begins with big dreams. Successful entrepreneurs have big dreams for themselves which they would like to be someone who is affluent, famous or accomplished. They posses a distinct mental picture of what they would like to be. However, the matter doesn†t end there in dreams alone. They enthusiastically envisage success in their mental plane, which they can nearly experience it, feel it or it is well within their control. They execute this mental picture at every chance. What is the feeling when the current income grows three times as more? How will their lives transform? What will their business appear in case they attained the million-dollar point? (10 Secrets of Successful Entrepreneurs) Successful entrepreneurs have an openness mindset and a belief in themselves that they can achieve what they aspire if they can just imagine it as the initial move on the road of action to having it. Management leaders have taught us the power of dreams – seeing themselves in their mind as having achieved their dreams. Moreover, the path of visualizing success for them was a routine activity. The entrepreneurs who are successful consider themselves to be successful throughout their waking periods. A personal improvement guide shared her secret to assist her regularly envision her goals every passing moment: while going up the stairs, spell out their goals while treading every step they take. Successful entrepreneurs remain obsessive with what they accomplish. This is to initiate a business, to transform any or every segment of their life. To achieve this modification, they grow or unleash a deep, individual passion to alter the situation and to live life in its full. Success is easier to attain when people love their activities. What might be the reason for this? Since we are increasingly persistent in our search for goals regarding matters we love. In case we harbor revulsion regarding our job at the moment, we may not be ever victorious at all, not also after a million years might have elapsed. Entrepreneurs might tread wearily, also they might turn into experts in the activities, but they will at no point be a great success at all. Their achievement will reach a summit and perform to attain success only when they are doing something which appeals them most or something they care about. Entrepreneurs attaining success do not regret toiling 15 to 18 hours per day devoting to their businesses since they love what they perform. Achievement in business comes with patience and diligence that can solely be achieved when they are obsessive and fanatical with their responsibilities and actions. 10 Secrets of Successful Entrepreneurs) Successful entrepreneurs concentrate on their strong points. Everybody has his or her own strengths and weaknesses. To be efficient, successful entrepreneurs recognize their strengths and focus on it. They attain more success, if they are capable to guide their endeavors into spheres in which they perform superlatively. In business, for instance, once they are aware that they possess good marketing sense, they exploit this strength and take optimum use of it. Successful entrepreneurs look forward for help or support in spheres in which they might be lagging like accounting or bookkeeping. To convert their weakness to strength, they think about taking practical learning or formal training. In the minds of successful entrepreneurs, the probability of disappointment never comes. Ayn Rand, in her novel The Fountainhead, penned: – It is far from the instincts of human beings or of any living organism for that matter, to begin by losing all hopes. As an entrepreneur, successful entrepreneurs are completely confident about their objectives, and that they are certain about it. Successful entrepreneurs believe that what they are accomplishing will play a significant part in the improvement of their surroundings and their own self. They repose an ardent belief in their concepts, their potential and their own self. They have a 100% confidence within themselves and the potential to identify and satisfy them. With increasing growth of belief regarding their capability to attain their objectives, they achieve with increasing rapidity. Nevertheless their confidence is equated with planned risks they must shoulder to attain higher accolades. Successful entrepreneurs can be said to those who examine and ensure risk minimization in the quest for profits. They subscribe to the view â€Å"no guts, no glory. † (10 Secrets of Successful Entrepreneurs) Successful entrepreneurs make their planning in view of that. They possess a vision, and they are loaded with sufficient belief within themselves that they can be successful in their vision. However, are they aware the manner in which to reach their vision? In order to accomplish their vision, they have actual objectives which will give the launching pad towards their final vision. Successful entrepreneurs write down their objectives; and failing to do such merely makes them as elusive daydreams. They make a programming of each day in such a manner that their every action goes into inching towards their vision. They envision themselves as being the upcoming Martha Stewart of hand-made home furnishing fame? Maybe today, they visualize an artist to support them have an idea regarding the new range of hand-made linens which they expect to introduce. Strong direction of goal is the quality of every successful entrepreneur. They possess a vision and they have knowledge the manner in which to attain it. Their capability to frame objectives and concretize plans for their attainment is the expertise necessary to emerge successful. They stick strongly to planning in the absence of which disappointment is assured. Successful entrepreneurs go to every extreme to work. Every successful entrepreneurs toil very hard. No body attains success merely by being comfortable in a chair and blankly looking at the wall throughout the day. According to Brian Tracy, they toil daily for eight hours for existence; anything in excess of eight hours is definitely towards success. Check with any successful businessperson and will divulge instantly that were engaged more than 60 hours every week during launching phase of their business. Successful entrepreneurs are ready to utter a definite no to beyond office drinks daily, or a usual travel during the weekend. In case they are in a nascent stage, they are totally attached to their business till the point it is able to get up on its feet. Toiling hard will be simple as they possess a vision, transparent objectives and are obsessive with what they perform. Successful entrepreneurs are always seeking means to network. 10 Secrets of Successful Entrepreneurs) In the arena of business, they are rated by the people with whom they are associated- from their management team, board of directors, and strategic partners. For running a business there is always the urgency for support and this is more pronounced in case of small businesses. Perhaps the gentlewomen they came across in a trade association meeting can assist them assure financial support, or the man at a seminar can extend them with a management guidance. Successful entrepreneurs create coalitions with people who can support them and whom they can also reciprocate their support. To achieve in business, they possess excellent networking expertise and all the time are cautious about the scope to enlarge their acquaintances. Successful entrepreneurs are keen to learn. It is not mandatory that they are armed with a MBA degree or a PhD qualification to be successful in their business. Examples abound about several entrepreneurs who did not cross the threshold of secondary education and yet went on to be successful. It has been revealed by researches that a majority of millionaires who charted their own success had normal intelligence. Even so, these individuals attained their zenith, realized their monetary and personal objectives in their respective businesses, as they never turned away their face from learning. In order to achieve success they were eager to put questions, be inquisitive, keen, and have an open mind to new knowledge. This eagerness to learn comes to be more important due to the speedy modifications in technologies and methods of accomplishing businesses. Successful entrepreneurs have keep on trying and possess confidence. Nobody holds that the path to success is rosy. Regardless of their good motives and diligence, occasionally they are chances of failure. Several entrepreneurs had experienced holdups and huge beating, also insolvency, however coped up and emerge victorious in their respective disciplines. Their guts to stick around in the midst of hardships and the potential to stage a turnaround following a short period of lull guarantee their achievement. They learn how to tie the loose ends and gather themselves and resume from scratch. Their doggedness is the measure of their confidence in their inner being. Bear in mind, they keep at it and none is able to impede them. Successful entrepreneurs know the art of self-discipline. At some point of time Thomas Huxley stated, â€Å"Do what they must perform, when they must perform it, regardless of they prefer it or not. † (10 Secrets of Successful Entrepreneurs) The watchword to success is self-discipline. The power of willpower to compel them to pay the price of success – performing what other would be sloth in doing, staying ahead in race compared to others, combating and emerging triumphant in the lonely struggle with their self. Prof. John B. Miner of State University of New York conducted research the findings of which revealed which of the entrepreneurs† attained success and who fell short. Ultimately he segmented the thriving entrepreneurs into four separate â€Å"personalities†, and evaluated the strategies each category applied to achieve success. The four different types of personalities propounded by him are The Personal Achiever, The Super Salesperson, The Real Manager and The Expert Idea Generator. What do these indicate? Personal achievers are the ones who think about an urgency to be successful in their lives. They are the â€Å"typical† idea of an entrepreneur which a lot of people cultivate. They shower a huge amount of vigor into their companies, and do not harbor any reservations about devoting extended hours to work that might be expected of them. They prefer to move towards a target according to a plan for future success, and wish to receive feedback regarding their actions. They think that they can be in charge of their own lives, and none else have the power over them. Bill Gates almost certainly a superb illustration of a powerful â€Å"personal achiever† It is evident that he thinks a powerful psychological urgency to attain his objectives. This comes to be rather obvious when you go through his history prior to his founding Microsoft Corporation. He pushed to the very extreme regardless of whatever he performed, and turned into an overachiever. Anita Roddick, who began the Body Shop, might also be the same. (Four Types of Successful Entrepreneurs – Some Details) The founder of Southwest Airlines Herb Kelleher in 1967 is one more instance. Triumphing several extremely hard initial years, the company has grown to be one of America†s top ten airlines and not like any other airline in the industry, through applying some very innovative ideas and a distinctive approach to its functioning, it has achieved 29 consecutive years of profitability. Even though Herb was earlier a trained lawyer, he has been successful in inculcating an entrepreneurial energy all through his organization and is regarded by several in the current era to be one of the most brilliant business leaders in America. His singular endeavors have played a significant part in the profitability of Southwest Airlines. The next group of Super salespeople has a huge amount of compassion in store for others. They have an inclination towards social atmospheres and people in groups, and they understand the value of relationships tremendously. They think selling as an important constituent of business. An outstanding illustration of Super Salesperson is almost certainly Ross Perot who plunged into the world of sales emerging as one of the most successful salespeople at IBM, thereafter quit IBM to launch his own company named as Electronic Data Systems –EDS. Thirdly, the Real Manager is the ‘assume-charge† categories. They are leaders in the corporate world; they might prosper in companies, and begin entrepreneurship from those categories or ranks. Their potency is managing corporations into major growth. Michael Bloomberg maybe an instance of a Real Manager. He started his career with Salomon Brothers for 16 years. In that company he was in charge of equity trading and sales department and subsequently became the chief of the systems development. He was retrenched during 1981 and then started Bloomberg. Finally, the Expert Idea Generator constitutes the genuine ideas guys. They conceive new products, discover new positions, and continue to be genuine leading lights. A brilliant illustration will be Jim Clark, who started Silicon Graphics, Netscape, and Healtheon. Besides, the people who established Apple Computers Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak almost likely to come into this group also. However, triumphant entrepreneurs are narrowed down to be included to these four groups. Moreover, several people will have the characteristics of more than a single category. However, these groups can be thought provoking. (Four Types of Successful Entrepreneurs – Some Details) To conclude, you have to look to just four things for emerging successful as an entrepreneur: First of all is vision. The concept- as you will see while you come across the next point on expressiveness – it is not necessary to be outstanding, however, an idea must be present. A lot of people possess the ability to generate product ideas, frequently by identifying uncovered market wants. Other people regrettably do not possess this capability. Second is persistence and sticking around. There are a lot of entrepreneurs attempting to capture the same markets. The people who emerge successful possess the power to keep it up. Moreover, above all, they possess the potential on the theme in their control without dissuading thoughts or episodes worrying them. Nothing is able to dissuade them. Successful entrepreneurs are frequently found to be bachelors. The third factor is expressiveness and control. I believe that expressiveness/control is crucial to business entrepreneurial achievement. It might be included under the caption Emotional Intelligence as more and more research favors the concept that individuals having high Emotional Intelligence turn out to be more successful entrepreneurs compared to those with low Emotional Intelligence. Expressiveness is regarded as a higher ability compared to sales potential. It is a thorough knowledge of the psychology of urging and swaying. Fourth is the capability to have an idea with regard to finances. The only means to check business liquidation is to have a thorough knowledge of cash flow, capital structures, and the process to go through financial statements. Completely understanding finances even has another crucial role: in money matters, do not trust anybody.